
Miss Waria Contestant Jakarta
MISS WARIA INDONESIA- 2005
Agam's Gecko
Indonesia
A few days ago I was watching MetroTV's early evening news program called Suara Anda (Your Voice), which I try to do most evenings from 7-8pm. The program starts out with a preview of 8 news stories which viewers will be able to choose from, and call the studio to make their request and discuss the story with the two hosts. Then they will spend the first 20 minutes or so with whatever main story has been chosen by the editors (with interviews in studio, by satlink or phone with those involved or sources), and the viewers will have their menu of choices offered again at station breaks, to think about which one they might wish to request later.
So the other night, #7 was a story on "Miss Waria Indonesia 2005". And I thought to myself, "Wow, those are some brave girls... er, guys." For you see, waria in Indonesia is the same as kathoey in Thailand -- although for obvious reasons, not as generally well accepted as part of the local fauna. The word waria -- in line with the Indonesian propensity for making new words out of cryptic abbreviations for any and everything -- is a combination of wanita (woman) and pria (man).
In Thailand, the transvestite cabaret shows are very popular with locals and tourists alike. Huge venues like Calypso and Alcazar are world famous for their shows, and are packed every night. For many foreign visitors, attending a "ladyboy" cabaret is a must-do when in the Kingdom. They are really quite amazing.
But in predominately Muslim Indonesia? Transvestites (and gays) have a much more difficult time, and special events like this are pretty much underground. I certainly wasn't expecting a public Miss Waria competition, although I've since learned that the first one was actually held last year. Well I was interested to see how it came off, and hoped someone would phone in for number 7.
And sure enough, before the end of the program, one male viewer called to request the story. They ran the piece, which included the antics of the FPI (Front Pembela Islam - Islamic Defenders' Front) toward the end of the event, and their attempt to stop the show. The FPI are famous for their gangs of thugs who go around busting up pool halls and cafes every Ramadan. I've written about them a few times on this blog. Apparently on this occasion they were unsuccessful in their efforts, and the show went on. The photo above, of Pak Haji Soleh Mahmud of FPI, was too good to resist -- with his graceful flourish, it looks like he wants to enter the contest.
After the video piece, the hosts engaged with the caller on the issue of transvestites in Indonesia. "It's a sickness," he said. "They are mentally sick, but with the help of religion, playing lots of sports and things like that, they could be cured." He didn't like it at all, and thought they should not be allowed to do such things. When the host asked him if he supported the actions of FPI to put a stop to all that immoral behaviour, he said he certainly did.
The last time I was in Aceh, I went with a few friends in Tapaktuan to a public swimming pool one day. The place was crowded and exhuberant, lots of people of all ages. I noticed a group of 3 or 4 waria come in, dressed nicely (not bathing suits) and obviously not at all shy about it. Joking around with people and each other, certainly not trying to be unnoticed. I asked my friend, and he just shrugged and said, "That's waria. Watch out, they'll flirt with you!" Nobody seemed to give them particular attention, they were just part of the scene. And this is Aceh! This seems to be a fairly common attitude in Southeast Asia, certainly that's the usual attitude you find in Laos or Thailand.
I remember in the early 90's when I was in Cambodia travelling by motorcycle in a remote area outside Siem Reap (it wasn't exactly safe, the KR were still around), and I stopped at a little fruit vendor's shop in the middle of nowhere. The young lady selling fruits and snacks was quite pretty, nicely dressed and 100% feminine in speech and manner. But she was a guy. The older lady working with her was a real one, and the whole scene was just absolutely normal, like nothing out of the ordinary. I thought how lucky she was to have a life where she was able to be herself and be accepted. Of course I only saw that one small part of her life that day.
The next night on Suara Anda, the main in-studio opening story was ... Miss Waria. It had been kind of disappointing how the program had ended the previous night with a supporter of the FPI thugs. So kudos to MetroTV for going with it as top story the next evening. And the guest in studio was Olivia from Surabaya -- Miss Waria Indonesia 2005. She was extremely articulate and well spoken, and I can see why she was chosen from the 30 contestants. She talked about what she hoped to accomplish during her coming year, including helping to educate people about dangerous drug use and HIV-AIDS. She wants to show that waria can be good, kind and responsible citizens and hoped she could improve their image.
Olivia won a grand prize of $250 dollars for being chosen Miss Waria, and she will fly to Thailand (not sure when) for the international pageant for Miss ... I don't know what they call it. Miss World Ladyboy? -- I don't think so. The CBC has a story on the pageant with a very nice picture of Olivia (and another one of Pak Haji Soleh, who came in last, heh heh). BBC also has a story with photo.
By the way, see that guy in the black leather jacket over a red shirt, standing next to Pak Haji? He's a lawyer (name slips my mind at the moment) and part time soap opera celebrity in Indonesia. He was always prominent on defence teams for those people like Emilio Gutierrez, the militia people who did so much brutal damage in East Timor for years before and during the referendum, as well as military figures accused of doing bad things to people in Aceh, Timor and elsewhere. Now he's hawking his own energy drinks in the worst advertisements on Indonesian TV. And here he is again, in like a dirty shirt -- you can see on the CBC page, it looks like he's straining just to get into the camera shot. But the gentle warias won the day, hooray!
CBC Story on the Contest
BBC Link
Agam's Gecko